Payment
Net 30 Payment Terms
Net 30 means payment due 30 days after invoice — use in export open account and cash flow planning.
Net 30 is open account credit — buyer pays within 30 days of invoice date without L/C.
Meaning of Net 30
Net 30 (also "n/30") means the buyer must pay the full invoice within 30 calendar or business days from invoice date — confirm which in contract.
Variants: Net 15, Net 60, 2/10 Net 30 (2% discount if paid in 10 days).
Open Account in Export
Seller ships before payment — highest buyer convenience, highest seller collection risk. Used with credit insurance and credit limits.
Cash Flow Impact
Seller finances buyer for 30 days — working capital and FX exposure until collection. Factor receivables if needed.
Credit Control
Credit application, D&B reports, personal guarantees, and stop-shipment rules when overdue. Document in payment terms for export guide.
Examples
2/10 Net 30
Invoice USD 100k — pay USD 98k by day 10 or USD 100k by day 30.
Overdue
Net 30 on weak buyer — day 45 still unpaid; seller stops next container.
FAQ
- Net 30 from B/L date?
- Default is invoice date — specify if from shipment or delivery.
- Net 30 with L/C?
- Unusual combination — LC is bank pay, not OA net terms.
- Late payment penalty?
- Add interest clause — enforceability varies by country.
- Net 30 for new buyer?
- Start with smaller limits or require L/C until track record.
- B2B vs consumer?
- Net terms standard B2B wholesale — less common cross-border first order.
Conclusion
Offer Net 30 only with credit discipline. Contrast with L/C and T/T.